Analysis & ApplicationLevel 5Full Analysis

Secondary Dominants

Identify secondary dominant chords and understand how they create motion.

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Instructions

  1. Set Level 5, key of C Major on Guitar.
  2. Select D7 chord. An amber badge appears: "V7/V" — D7 is the dominant of G (V).
  3. This means D7 wants to resolve to G. It's "borrowing" from the key of G to create tension.
  4. Select A7. Badge shows "V7/ii" — A7 is the dominant of Dm (ii).
  5. Select E7. Badge shows "V7/vi" — E7 resolves to Am (vi).
  6. Secondary dominants add color and movement. They're not in the key, but they serve a function.
TIP

Secondary dominants are always dominant 7th chords (or major triads) built on the 5th of a diatonic chord. They temporarily "tonicize" their target.

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