Progressions

Common Progressions

ChordColor includes 16 built-in progressions that cover the most important patterns in Western music — from the ubiquitous I-V-vi-IV ("Let It Be") to the jazz ii-V-I to the blues turnaround, each with famous song examples.

Pop & Rock

I-V-vi-IV (Pop Anthem): The most common progression in modern music. "Let It Be," "No Woman No Cry," "Someone Like You," "With or Without You." The vi chord adds poignancy to what would otherwise be purely bright.

I-vi-IV-V (50s Doo-Wop): "Stand By Me," "Every Breath You Take." Same four chords as the Pop Anthem, just starting from a different point — sweet and nostalgic.

I-IV-V (Classic Rock): The simplest progression — just the three primary-function chords. "La Bamba," "Twist and Shout," "Wild Thing."

vi-IV-I-V (Sad Pop): Starting on vi makes the same four chords feel melancholic. "Numb" (Linkin Park).

Jazz & Classical

ii-V-I (Jazz): The fundamental jazz cadence. "Autumn Leaves," "Fly Me to the Moon." Smooth voice leading from ii to V to I makes this the building block of jazz harmony.

I-V-vi-iii-IV-I-IV-V (Pachelbel's Canon): An 8-chord cycle from 1680 that appears in "Basket Case" (Green Day) and "Don't Look Back in Anger" (Oasis).

Blues & Borrowed Chords

I-IV-I-V (Blues Turnaround): All chords typically played as dominant 7ths. The V in the last bar pulls back to the beginning.

I-III-IV-iv (Creep): The magic is IV to iv — the minor iv chord is borrowed from the parallel minor, and that one-note change creates an aching, bittersweet shift.

I-bIII-bVII-IV (Grunge): Borrows bIII and bVII from the parallel minor for a raw, heavy sound.

In ChordColor

All 16 progressions have dedicated pages at /progression/ with Roman numerals, descriptions, and example songs. Each can be played in any key — select a root to hear the progression transposed automatically.

Try it in ChordColor →

Keep Learning

How Progressions Work
A chord progression is a sequence of chords played in order — the harmonic backbone of a song. Progressions determine the emotional arc: tension, release, sadness, joy. They are described using Roman numerals, making them work in any key.
Roman Numeral Analysis
Roman numerals describe chords by their position in a key, not by their note name. Uppercase means major, lowercase means minor, and the ° symbol means diminished. This system lets musicians discuss harmony in any key.
Nashville Number System
The Nashville Number System uses Arabic numbers (1, 4, 5) instead of chord names to write chord charts. It conveys the same information as Roman numerals but is optimized for speed in recording sessions — change the key and nobody rewrites a thing.
How Progressions WorkNashville Number System
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